Category
Morality
Commands and stories that are hard to square with the God described elsewhere in the same book.
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Did Jephthah sacrifice his daughter? Judges 11
Judges 11:29-40; Deuteronomy 12:31
Jephthah vows to offer whatever first comes out of his house, and it is his daughter. The text appears to say he kept the vow, and does not condemn it.
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The command to destroy the Canaanites. Deuteronomy 20 and Joshua 11
Deuteronomy 20:10-18; Deuteronomy 7:1-5; Joshua 11:19-20
Israel is told to leave nothing alive that breathes in the cities of Canaan, and the text says God hardened the Canaanites' hearts so they would fight.
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What do the law codes say about slavery? Exodus 21 and Leviticus 25
Exodus 21:2-11; Exodus 21:20-21; Leviticus 25:44-46; Deuteronomy 23:15-16; Ephesians 6:5; Philemon 1:15-16
The Old Testament regulates slavery and never abolishes it. The New Testament tells slaves to obey and one letter hints at a different attitude. Christians used these texts on both sides of the abolition debate.
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Why did God command the destruction of the Amalekites? 1 Samuel 15
1 Samuel 15:1-9; Deuteronomy 25:17-19; Exodus 17:8-16
Saul is told to kill every Amalekite, including infants, and is rejected as king for sparing the best of the livestock and the king.
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Why did bears kill the boys who mocked Elisha? 2 Kings 2:23-24
2 Kings 2:23-25
A group of young people mock the prophet Elisha, he curses them in God's name, and two bears kill forty-two of them.
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Why would God ask Abraham to sacrifice Isaac? Genesis 22
Genesis 22:1-19; Jeremiah 7:31; James 1:13
God commands Abraham to offer his son as a burnt offering, then stops him. Readers have asked what the story says about God, about obedience and about the ethics of the command.